Japanese
Medicine
Stephanie san
Monday, September 10
As someone who
fosters interest in both health care and culture, Japanese medicine is a relevant
and pertinent research topic because it incorporates both. The most prominent
medicinal method that is associated with Japanese health care is Kampo
medicine. Research confirms that America is becoming “more accepting of
innovative forms of medical treatment” (Empowered Doctor). Japanese Kampo is
one of these innovative forms that has “centuries of affective use (Empowered
Doctor).
Kampo
was “originally adapted from Chinese herbal medicine”, and places value on
three specific ideas (Empowered Doctor). These ideas include, simplicity,
prevention, and safety (Empowered Doctor). Specifically, Kampo consists of
three hundred and sixty-five herbal remedies that can be placed into three
categories (Empowered Doctor). The first category incorporates the most highly
valued remedies, which are the safest, and are also preventative of disease
(Empowered Doctor). These prescriptions have minimal side effects, and are
intended for long-term use (Empowered Doctor). The second category incorporates
methods of treatment for pre-existing condition, as well as prevention of the
condition’s recurrence (Empowered Doctor). The third and lowest level of
remedy, treats acute or chronic disease, and is administered for shorter
duration (Empowered Doctor). The prescribed length is shorter due to the
potential for toxic side effects that can result from the nature of the
treatment (Empowered Doctor). It is particularly interesting that “most Western
allopathic medicines fall into this [final] category” (Empowered Doctor). Kampo
is a methodology that is less concerned with the cause of infection, and is
more related to patient specific restoration to the body’s natural balance
(Empowered Doctor). Kampo is
practiced at the most prominent Japanese health care facilities.
The
top ten Japanese healthcare facilities are listed by “Medical Travel Japan”,
and are ranked in the following order: Seirei Hamamatsu General, Kameda Medical
Center, Seirei Mikatahara, Kanto Medical Center NTT EC, St. Luke’s Intl.,
Saiseikai, Masunami General, Kariya General, Asahi General, and Yokoma City
University (Medical Travel Japan). All of the hospitals listed are private, and
are geographically diverse in location (Medical Travel Japan). I was surprised
that only two hospitals on the list are located in Tokyo, and they are ranked
fourth and sixth relating to quality of medical care (Medical Travel Japan). I
would have assumed that Tokyo, being the prosperous capital of Japan, would
have had the most advanced medical facilities in the country. The top hospital
is specified to be located in the prefecture, Shizoka. These hospitals are
reputable and advanced facilities on an international scale.
Personally,
medical methodology is an affective way to gain insight into a nation’s
culture. Often, the spiritual beliefs of a nation are reflected in their
medical methodologies. For example, American medicine has no spiritual basis
integrated into its’ treatments, which is indicative of our societies lack of
emphasis on national spirituality. The spiritual emphasis that Japanese society
places on the awareness of the seasons, is evident in Japanese Kampo’s
attention to external factors on one’s well being. Furthermore, the connection
between cultures is obvious in the American integration of Asian style
medicines including acupuncture and Kampo into medical protocols.
AIMC Berkeley, in
California, is an American Institution that is “uniquely rooted in Traditional
Japanese Medicine” (AIMC Berkeley). AIMC provides education to students
regarding Japanese Kampo methods, pediatric care, and acupuncture (AIMC
Berkeley). AIMC Berkeley claims to be the best institution for education on
Japanese Medicine (AIMC Berkeley). Because Berkeley is one of the most
prominent Universities in the nation it indicates an increasing presence of
Japanese medicine in the United States.
I am interested to learn more about Japanese culture and medicine by
performing more extensive research.
Works Cited
"Japanese
Kampo Medicine." Japanese Kampo Medicine. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Sept.
2012. <http://www.empowereddoctor.com/japanese-kampo-medicine>.
"Japanese
Medicine." Japanese Medicine. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Sept. 2012.
<http://aimc.edu/admissions/why-aimc-berkeley-2/japanese-medicine/>.
"Top 10 Japanese Hospitals
(Private)." メディカルツーリズム ジャパン.
N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Sept. 2012.
<http://www.japan-medical-tourism.com/content/top-10-japanese-hospitals-private>.
In modern American society, the practice of non-traditional medication is becoming more prominent. I believe it is interested to learn about such practices, specifially Kampo, because it allows one to gain additional insight into customs and values within society. The incorporation of allopathic medication into American society signifies Japan's growing international influence.
ReplyDeleteNon-traditional medicine has been an extremely debated topic within western culture. It was enlightening to see that the Japanese culture not only endorses these practices, but also uses them in a daily application of medicine.
ReplyDeleteIt is rare in our country and other Western countries to use different types of healing and medicine. The use of medicine in a spiritual way in Japan shows a differene in cultures. It would be nice to see places in America to begin to use different types of medicine to treat people's sicknesses.
ReplyDeleteI find it interesting that the Japanese put such an emphasis on the seasons, even in their medicinal practices. Additionally, I did not know that AMC Berkley incorporates Japanese Kampo methods. Traditionally, American medicine removes itself from traditional medicine and it is interesting to see this fusion at an American Medical school.
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